Italy struggles with record-low fertility rate worsened by gender inequality and lack of resources

Italy faces record-low fertility rates hampered by gender inequality, 'child penalty' for mothers, and inadequate public support.

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The fact

These barriers — wage penalties for mothers, childcare shortages, professional obstacles — discourage women from having children.

A report warns of long-term demographic and economic consequences from this stagnation.

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Auto-synthesis from 1 media source · identified on May 13, 2026